black英 [blæk]　美 [blæk]　

比较级：blacker 最高级：blackest 第三人称单数：blacks 第三人称复数：blacks 现在分词：blacking 过去分词：blacked 过去式：blacked

black 基本解释

形容词 黑（色）的; 黑色人种的; 黑暗的; 不加牛奶的

名词 黑色; 黑人; 黑颜料; 黑暗

动词 使变黑; 抵制; 拒绝; 使变黑暗

black 相关词组

1. black out : 使停刊, 熄灭灯火；

2. in the black : 赢利；

black 相关例句

形容词

1. He is a famous black musician.

    他是位著名的黑人音乐家。

2. They demanded that the agreement be written in black and white.
    他们要求将这份协议用白纸黑字写下来。

3. It was a cold, black night.
    那是个寒冷而漆黑的夜晚。

及物动词

1. The servant blacked his boots.
    仆人给他的靴子擦黑鞋油。

名词

1. He was the first black to be elected as Mayor.
    他是第一位被选为市长的黑人。

black 情景对话

Shopping in the Dime Store-(在低价商店购物)

A：Do you carry black ink?
      你们有黑墨水卖吗？

B：The ink should be next to the paper clips and thumb tacks in the stationary section, sir.
      墨水应该在文具部的回形针和图钉旁边，先生。

A：I've looked, but I didn't see any black ink.
      我看过了，但没找到黑墨水。

B：Then I'm afraid there's none in stock.

      那我想是缺货了。

A：Well, I'll settle for blue-black. I'll also take a dozen airmail envelopes.
      嗯，那要蓝黑的也可以。我还要一打航空信封。

B：They come in packages of ten or twenty.
      信封分成十只一扎或二十只一扎出售。

A：Give me a package of twenty, then. And where do I find shoelaces?
      那就给我二十只一扎的。还有我去哪儿可以找到鞋带。

B：On counter three.
      在第三号柜台。

A：Thank you. I never can find my way around this store.
      谢谢，我在这家商店里总是搞不清商品的部位。

B：I know. It took me three weeks, and I work here.
      我知道。我在这儿工作，花了三个星期才熟悉。

在咖啡馆

A：Good afternoon.
      下午好。

B：I'm Tom, Zhang. We made a reservation for tea this afternoon.
      我是汤姆。张，我们已预定好今天下午用茶点。

A：Yes, sir. This way, please. Here's your table. Is this all right?
      是的先生。请这儿走。这就是你们的桌子，您感觉还可以吗？

B：Yes, it's nice, indeed. Thank you.

      好极了！谢谢你。

A：I'm so glad you like it. What would you like? We serve coffee and tea, sandwiches, cakes and cold drinks.Please look under the plate-glass at the menu for afternoon tea.
      您满意我很高兴。您想要点什么？我们供应咖啡、茶、三明治、蛋糕和冷饮。请看玻璃下面的茶点单。

B：What would you like, Mike?
      你想吃点什么，迈克？

C：I'll try a chicken salad sandwich and have a cup of coffee with cream.
      我想尝尝鸡肉色拉三明治，并要一杯奶咖啡。

A：How about you, Mr. Zhang?
      那么您呢，张先生？

B：I will have black tea with lemon and sugar and a piece of Swiss roll.
      我要柠檬红茶加糖和一个面包卷。

A：Anything else?
      还要什么吗？

B：What's your specialty today?
      你们今天有什么特色食品？

A：We have strawberries with cream today. I suggest you try them.
      我们今天供应鲜奶油草莓，我建议你们可以试一试。

B：Good, I will.
      好的，我想尝一尝。

在餐厅

A：Good morning. Can I help you?
      早上好。有什么能效劳的吗？

B：I want an American breakfast with fried eggs, sunny side up.
      我想要一份美式早餐，要单面煎的鸡蛋。

好好学单词·英语单词大全

A：What kind of juice do you prefer, sir?
      您想要哪种果汁呢？

B：Grapefruit juice and please make my coffee very strong.
      西柚汁，还有，我要杯很浓的咖啡。

A：Yes, sir. American breakfast with fried eggs, sunny side up, grapefruit juice and a black coffee. Am I correct, sir?
      好的，一份美式早餐，要单面煎的鸡蛋、西柚汁及一杯清咖啡，对吗？

black

B：Yes, that’s right.
      是的。

A：Is there any thing else, sir?
      还有什么吗，先生？

B：No, that’s all.
      没有了，谢谢。

A：Good morning, sir. I’ve brought the breakfast you ordered.
      早上好，先生。您要的早餐送上来了。

B：Just put it on the table, please.
      请放在桌上。

A：Do you need anything else, sir?
      先生，还有其他需要吗？

B：No thanks. Ah, yes! Can I have some more juice for the minibar?
      没有，谢谢。 啊！可否多放一些果汁在冰箱里？

A：What kind of juice would you like, sir?
      哪种果汁呢，先生？

B：Tomato, orange and apple juice, please.
      番茄汁、橙汁及苹果汁。

A：Yes, sir. I’ll get them for you right away. Would you please sign this bill first? Thank you, sir.
      好的，我立刻去取。麻烦您先签了这张帐单。

black 词典解释

1. 黑色
    Something that is black is of the darkest colour that there is, the colour of the sky at night when there is no light at all.

    e.g. She was wearing a black coat with a white collar...
           她穿着一件白领黑外套。
    e.g. He had thick black hair...
           他的头发乌黑浓密。

2. （人）黑色人种的；（尤指）非洲黑人的
    A black person belongs to a race of people with dark skins, especially a race from Africa.

    e.g. He worked for the rights of black people...
           他为争取黑人权利而工作。
    e.g. Sherry is black, tall, slender and soft-spoken.
           谢里是个黑人，身材高挑，细声细语。

3. 黑人（可能具冒犯意味）
    Black people are sometimes referred to as blacks. This use could cause offence.

    e.g. There are about thirty-one million blacks in the US.
           美国大约有3,100万黑人。

4. （咖啡、茶）不加牛奶（或奶油）的
    Black coffee or tea has no milk or cream added to it.

    e.g. A cup of black tea or black coffee contains no calories...
           一杯不加牛奶的茶或咖啡不含热量。
    e.g. I drink coffee black.
           我喝咖啡不加奶。

5. 极糟糕的；坏透顶的；黑暗的
    If you describe a situation as black, you are emphasizing that it is very bad indeed.

    e.g. It was, he said later, one of the blackest days of his political career...
           后来他说，这是他政治生涯中最黑暗的日子之一。
    e.g. The future for the industry looks even blacker.
           这个产业的前景看起来更加暗淡。

6. （情绪）沮丧的，低落的，忧郁的
    If someone is in a black mood, they feel very miserable and depressed.

    e.g. In late 1975, she fell into a black depression...

           在1975年底，她陷入了情绪的低谷。
    e.g. Her mood was blacker than ever.
           她的心情从未如此低落过。

7. 残忍的；恶毒的；邪恶的
    You use black to describe things that you consider to be very cruel or wicked.

    e.g. I think their crime is a blacker one than mere exploitation.
           我想他们的罪行比单纯的剥削更残忍。
    e.g. ...the blackest laws in the country's history.
           这个国家历史上最严酷的法律

8. （幽默）黑色的
    Black humour involves jokes about sad or difficult situations.

    e.g. 'So you can all go over there and get shot,' he said, with the sort of black humour common among British troops here...
           “所以你们都可以到那里去挨枪子儿，”他说道，口吻中透着这里英国部队惯用的黑色幽默。
    e.g. It's a black comedy of racial prejudice, mistaken identity and thwarted expectations.
           这是一个关于种族歧视、身份错位和期望落空的黑色喜剧。

9. 巫术的；妖术的
    People who believe in black magic believe that it is possible to communicate with evil spirits.

    e.g. He was also alleged to have conducted black magic ceremonies...

           据称他还做了法。
    e.g. The King was unjustly accused of practising the black arts.
           国王被诬陷施行妖术。

10. 把（眼睛）打得发青
    If someone blacks another person's eye, they punch or hit that person in the eye, causing it to bruise and look black.

    e.g. Her husband blacked her eye...
           她丈夫把她的眼睛打青了。
    e.g. Their mother was trying to hide her two blacked eyes.
           他们的母亲想遮住自己被打青的双眼。

11. （伤得）青一块紫一块
      If you say that someone is black and blue, you mean that they are badly bruised.

      e.g. Whenever she refused, he'd beat her black and blue...
             只要她拒绝他，他就会把她打得青一块紫一块。
      e.g. Bud's nose was still black and blue.
             巴德的鼻子还是青一块紫一块的。

12. 有盈余；有结余
      If a person or an organization is in the black, they do not owe anyone any money.

      e.g. Remington's operations in Japan are now in the black...
             雷明顿在日本的业务现在有盈利。
      e.g. Until his finances are in the black I don't want to get married.
             在他有银行存款之前，我不想和他结婚。

13. 怒视；恶狠狠的盯视
      If someone gives you a black look, they look at you in a way that shows that they are very angry about something.

      e.g. Passing my stall, she cast black looks at the amount of stuff still unsold.
             她经过我的货摊的时候，怒气冲冲地看了几眼还没有卖出去的东西。

相关词组：black out