by英 [baɪ] 美 [baɪ]
by 基本解释
介词 在…旁边; 表示方式; 由于; 经过
副词 经过; 表示保留或保存时用; 短暂拜访
by 相关词组
1. by and by : 不久以后；
2. by and large : 大体上, 基本上；
by 相关例句
副词
1. They put money by for later use.
他们储存钱以备将来使用。
介词
1. by的反义词
1. The ship sailed north by east.
船沿着向北偏东的方向驶去。
2. He sat down just by the door.
他正坐在门的旁边。
3. He had finished the work by ten o'clock this morning.
到今天上午十点钟，他已完成了这项工作。
4. I go by the house every day.
我每天路过那所房子。
by 情景对话
保险
A：My grandmother gets by on (social security/ her pension funds/ charity).
我的祖母靠（社会保险/她的抚恤基金/慈善捐款）过日子。
B：Mine too.
我的祖母也是。
搬家
A：(Most/ almost all/ a great deal) of the street parking is gone by then.
那个时候街上（大多数/几乎所有/很多）都没有停车的地方了。
B：Really?
真的吗？
付款方式
B：Will you be paying by cash,check,or credit card? /How will you be paying?)
你用现金、支票还是信用卡付款？/你如何付款？
A：By (cash/ check/ credit card).
用（现金/支票/信用卡）。
by 网络解释
1. 通过：尤其是在汇报会上,学生们主动地运用多种富于创造性的形式来展示自己的成果,更是鲜明地体现出学生不同的智能倾向. 总而言之,这次活动的成功之处在于一切为了(for)学生的多元智能,一切通过(by)学生的多元智能.
2. by
2. 经......由：然而,这里经由(by)书写与和声--如果不也是经由某种复杂性观念(notion of complexity)的话,我们可以把这种观念与技术进步相联系--而被置于危险境地的东西,到底是什么呢?
3. by：bypass; 电桥旁路
4. by的近义词
4. by：bywlq; 恩祁
5. by
5. by：belarus; 白俄罗斯（域名）
by 双语例句
1. The soft, muddy areas that had been rutted by trucks were still the worst.
软，泥泞领域已rutted用卡车仍然是最差的。
2. Our results along with those reported by Lin et al demonstrate reossification and stabilization of tumor size can be achieved on CT and MRI imaging following serial arterial embolization.
我们和Lin等的结果都表明连续动脉栓塞术后在CT和MRI上可以见到重新骨化和肿瘤大小的稳定。
3. by什么意思
3. Our results along with those reported by Lin et al demonstrate reossification and stabilization of tumor size can be achieed on CT and MRI imaging following serial arterial embolization.
我们和Lin等的结果都表明连续动脉栓塞术后在CT和MRI上可以见到重新骨化和肿瘤大小的稳定。
4. At the present, china's export influenced by the financial crisis, the low power, high-value-added products ofwhich the proportion of international trade will comtinue to expand, which will be the direction of china's ecomomic transformation.
并且在当前，我国贸易出口受到金融危机影响，低能耗、高附加值产品将成为我国经济转型的方向，其在国际贸易中的比例将不断扩大，从而集装箱运输将成为我国对外运输服务的主要方式。
5. I think we should abide by the rules.
我想，我们应该遵守规则。
6. by的意思
6. All procedures in this regard are covered and the text is accompanied by extensive artwork and photographs.
全部程式在這方面被包括，正文伴隨著廣大的藝術品和照片。
7. So now, you will understand why our women football team is so good today. 6546456呵5468呵79879不785★要★★复4564制556哦464With a concept inspired by the famed Silk Road, our Torch Relay will break new ground, traveling from Olympia through some of the oldest civilizations known to man-Greek, Indian and Chinese.
与概念由启发famed 丝绸之路，我们的火炬中转将打破新基地，旅行从Olympia 经由一些最旧的文明已知对人希腊语，印地安人和汉语。
8. To get there, you will, of course, have to abide by three rules.
她没有笑我，她说：你知道的Svetlana，你可以做到的。
9. I abide by what i said last year.
我坚持我去年说过的话。
10. The increases of pancreatic volume were not affected by BPP.
胰液量的增加不受BPP影响。
11. Methods By comparing several commonly used protein extraction methods, a method for the separation of proteome in human pancreatic juice was determined.
方法通过比较几种常用的体液处理方法，确定了一种适于人胰液的蛋白质样品处理方法。
12. by的解释
12. We must abide by the rules of the game.
我们必须遵守比赛的规则。
13. You must abide by the results of your mistakes.
你必须承担你的错误所造成的后果。
14. By a special design on sealing structure of agitator, hydraulic motors are completely separated from bearing seats, which ensure the slurry having mo chance to get into motor even under the situation of sealing failure.
搅拌机构采用独特的结构形式，将液压马达与搅拌轴承座完全隔离，即使搅拌密封磨损漏浆，也不至于影响液压马达。
15. danci.911cha.com
15. Besides the choices I already mentioned, people will sometimes get rid of their problem by using anticholinergics, which work by blocking neural transmitters.
除了选择我已经提到，人们有时会摆脱自己的问题通过使用anticholinergics ，它通过阻断神经工作发射机。
16. And the servant girl, seeing him, began again to say to those standing by, This man is one of them!
14：69 那使女看见他，又对旁边站着的人说，这个人也是属他们的。
17. The reciprocating movement of the pistons is converted to rotary motion by a swash plate drive.
在活塞的往复运动转换为旋转运动的旋转斜盘驱动器。
18. by什么意思
18. Finally, the design is completed, the analysis of force and the bending torque, axis of the drum check, on the chain drive chain plate ansys conducted by the finite element analysis.
最后，在设计完成后，通过受力分析和弯扭矩的计算，对滚筒轴进行了校核，对链传动中的链板通过ansys进行了有限元的分析。
19. The paper provides a method for rotor on-line dynamic balancing by using piezoelectricity effect principle to drive the balancing plate.
旋转机械在运行过程中的部件松动、腐蚀、结垢等因素都可能引起转子质量的不平衡分布，从而引起振动。
20. Although the term potluck suggests a random assortment of dishes, it s likely to turn out better when the host does some kind organization by discussing with and assigning your guests a specific course or beverage to bring along.
尽管 potluck 一词含有随意携带食物之意，倘若主人与客人商议并分配下各自应带食品或饮料，效果可能会好得多，不然就有可能出现客人都只带餐后甜点的情况
by 词典解释
除下列用法，by还可用于abide by, put by和 stand by等短语动词中。
1. 由；被
If something is done by a person or thing, that person or thing does it.
e.g. The feast was served by his mother and sisters...
这顿美餐是他母亲和他的姐妹们准备的。
e.g. I was amazed by their discourtesy and lack of professionalism...
他们的无礼和不专业让我震惊。
2. （图书、音乐、绘画等）由…（创作），出自
If you say that something such as a book, a piece of music, or a painting is by a particular person, you mean that this person wrote it or created it.
e.g. ...a painting by Van Gogh...
一幅凡·高的画
e.g. 'Jacob's Ladder', the newest film by Adrian Lyne, is a post-Vietnam horror story.
阿德里安·莱恩的最新电影《雅各的天梯》讲的是一个发生在越战后的恐怖故事。
谈论一本书、一部戏、一首乐曲或一幅画的创作者时，用by表示：three books by Michael Moorcock（迈克尔·穆尔科克写的3本书），a collection of piano pieces by Mozart（莫扎特钢琴曲集）。谈论信件或信息的发出者时，用from表示：He received a message from Vito Corleone（他收到维托·科莱奥内捎来的信息）。
3. 靠；用；凭
If you do something by a particular means, you do it using that thing.
e.g. We'll be travelling by car.
我们将开车旅行。
e.g. ...dinners by candlelight.
烛光晚餐
4. 通过，凭借（做某事）
If you achieve one thing by doing another thing, your action enables you to achieve the first thing.
e.g. Make the sauce by boiling the cream and stock together in a pan...
把奶油和高汤一起放在平底锅里熬煮来制作调味料。
e.g. The all-female yacht crew made history by becoming the first to sail round the world...
这艘游艇的船员为清一色的女性，她们进行了首次环球航行，创造了历史。
5. （用于短语中）由于，出于（偶然或意外）
You use by in phrases such as 'by chance' or 'by accident' to indicate whether or not an event was planned.
e.g. I met him by chance out walking yesterday...
我昨天外出散步时碰巧遇见了他。
e.g. He opened Ingrid's letter by mistake...
他不小心拆了英格丽德的信。
6. 就（本性、职业或出身）而言
If someone is a particular type of person by nature, by profession, or by birth, they are that type of person because of their nature, their profession, or the family they were born into.
911查询·英语单词
e.g. I am certainly lucky to have a kind wife who is loving by nature...
拥有一个天性仁爱的贤妻，我当然很幸运。
e.g. She's a nurse by profession and now runs a counselling service for women...
她的职业是护士，现在开办了一个妇女咨询中心。
7. 根据，按照（法律或某种标准）
If something must be done by law, it happens according to the law. If something is the case by particular standards, it is the case according to the standards.
e.g. Pharmacists are required by law to give the medicine prescribed by the doctor.
法律规定药剂师必须按照医生开的处方配药。
e.g. ...evening wear that was discreet by his standards.
以他的标准来看相当朴素的晚礼服
8. 说（某词语或某一番话）
If you say what someone means by a particular word or expression, you are saying what they intend the word or expression to refer to.
e.g. Stella knew what he meant by 'start again'...
斯特拉知道他说“重来”是什么意思。
e.g. 'You're unbelievably lucky.' — 'What do you mean by that?'
“你真是太幸运了。”——“你这话是什么意思？”
9. （用于表示抓住身体某部位或握住物体某部分）
If you hold someone or something by a particular part of them, you hold that part.
e.g. He caught her by the shoulder and turned her around...
他抓住她的肩膀把她的身子转了过来。
e.g. She was led by the arm to a small room at the far end of the corridor...
她被拉着胳膊带到走廊另一头的一个小房间里。
10. 在…旁边；接近
Someone or something that is by something else is beside it and close to it.
e.g. Judith was sitting in a rocking-chair by the window...
朱迪丝正坐在窗户边的一张摇椅里。
e.g. Felicity Maxwell stood by the bar and ordered a glass of wine...
费利西蒂·马克斯韦尔站在吧台旁，要了一杯红酒。
11. 经过；经由
If a person or vehicle goes by you, they move past you without stopping.
e.g. A few cars passed close by me...
几辆车贴着我开过去。
e.g. He kept walking and passed by me on his side of the street.
他一直在街对面走着，并与街这边的我交错而过。
12. 在（某处停留）
If you stop by a place, you visit it for a short time.
e.g. We had made arrangements to stop by her house in Pacific Grove...
我们已安排好去造访她位于帕西菲克格罗夫的家。
e.g. Daddy called and asked me to drop by his office.
爸爸打来电话让我去他办公室一趟。
13. 在…时候；到…之前；不迟于
If something happens by a particular time, it happens at or before that time.
by
e.g. By eight o'clock he had arrived at my hotel...
到8点时，他已经到达我住的宾馆了。
e.g. We all knew by then that the affair was practically over.
到那时，我们都知道事情实际上已经结束了。
14. 在（白天或夜晚）
If you do something by day, you do it during the day. If you do it by night, you do it during the night.
e.g. By day a woman could safely walk the streets, but at night the pavements became dangerous...
白天的时候，妇女可以安全地在街上行走，而到了夜晚人行道上会变得很危险。
e.g. She had no wish to hurry alone through the streets of London by night.
她可不想独自在夜晚匆匆走过伦敦的街道。
15. （乘或除）以
In arithmetic, you use by before the second number in a multiplication or division sum.
e.g. ...an apparent annual rate of 22.8 per cent (1.9 multiplied by 12)...
22.8%的名义年率（1.9乘以12）
e.g. 230cm divided by 22cm is 10.45cm.
230厘米除以22厘米等于10.45厘米。
16. 乘（表示长乘宽得出的居室等的面积）
You use by to talk about measurements of area. For example, if a room is twenty feet by fourteen feet, it measures twenty feet in one direction and fourteen feet in the other direction.
e.g. Three prisoners were sharing one small cell 3 metres by 2 metres.
3个囚犯关在一个3米长2米宽的小牢房里。
17. （表示增减的幅度）
If something increases or decreases by a particular amount, that amount is gained or lost.
e.g. Violent crime has increased by 10 percent since last year...
暴力犯罪自去年以来增加了10%。
e.g. Their pay has been cut by one-third.
他们薪水降低了1/3。
18. 以…计；按…计
Things that are made or sold by the million or by the dozen are made or sold in those quantities.
e.g. Parcels arrived by the dozen from America...
包裹成打地从美国运来。
e.g. Liberty fabrics, both for furnishing and for dressmaking, are sold by the metre.
利伯蒂布按米出售，既可用作装饰又可作衣料。
19. （表示事物的逐渐变化）
You use by in expressions such as 'minute by minute' and 'drop by drop' to talk about things that happen gradually, not all at once.
e.g. His father began to lose his memory bit by bit, becoming increasingly forgetful.
他的父亲开始一点点地失去记忆，变得越来越健忘。
20. 独自；单独
If you are by yourself, you are alone.
by的翻译
e.g. ...a dark-haired man sitting by himself in a corner.
一个独自坐在角落里的黑发男人
21. 独立（完成某事）
If you do something by yourself, you succeed in doing it without anyone helping you.
e.g. I didn't know if I could raise a child by myself.
我不知道自己是否能够独自养大一个孩子。
by 单语例句
1. The way we've done that is not only through our own development but by developing business partnerships as well.
2. That consensus comes from leading forecasters in a survey by the National Association for Business Economics released Monday.
3. That gloomy outlook came from leading forecasters in the latest survey by the National Association for Business Economics to be released Monday.
4. Organized by the Banking and Finance School at the University of International Business and Economics, the competition attracted 594 entries.
5. He made the remarks on Sunday at the World Commercial Forum held by the University of International Business and Economics.
6. It now has a single operating system that has increased business efficiency by 30 percent, the result said.
7. Lenovo is trying to turn around its overseas business by improving efficiency and cutting costs by laying off some workers.
8. Anzhen has been performing well in consecutive years and Wangjing is expected to commence business by end of this year.
9. It will occupy eight stories and be open for business by the end of the year.
10. The new investment company will formally open for business by the end of September.
by 英英释义
adv
1. in reserve
not for immediate use
e.g. started setting aside money to buy a car
put something by for her old age
has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day
2. so as to pass a given point
e.g. every hour a train goes past
Synonym: past
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