dose [dəʊs]  [doʊs] 

第三人称单数:doses现在分词:dosing过去式:dosed

dose 基本解释

名词 剂量,药量; (药的)一服,一剂; (处罚等)一回,一次,一番; (酒中的)配料,增味剂

不及物动词 服药

及物动词 给药; 给…服药; 把(药等)配分剂量; 在(酒)中加料

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dose 相关例句

名词

1. Failing the exam was a hard dose to swallow.
    考试不及格是一服难咽的苦药。

dose 网络解释

1. dose

1. 剂:其所造成的影响以果蝇的棒眼(bareye)最为代表,因果蝇眼睛大小的变化与基因的剂 (dose)有关,而染色体发生重复的现象使基因的剂 增加,果蝇的眼复的现象.

2. (輻射)吸收劑量:格雷符号Gy,推导而来的电离辐射吸收剂量(dose)的标准国际单位(参见 radiation units). 这是以英国放射生物学家L.H.格雷(1905-1965年)的名字命名的. 装在双万向接头(gimbal)上边缘很重的圆盘,因此它的轴可在空间中任意定向.

3. 量,一次剂量:dosage meter 放射线量计 | dose 量,一次剂量 | dose calibrator 放射线剂量校准器

dose 双语例句

1. Methods: The adult female SD rats were fed intraperitoneally with the suspension of Ganoderma lucidum spores or the same dose of solvent after ovariectomy.
    选用成年雌性SD大鼠进行双侧卵巢切除手术,术后采取灌胃法连续喂服灵芝孢子粉混悬液或等量溶剂。

2. dose的近义词

2. Male mice germ-cell USD test: There was not significant difference between the UDS induced by different dose groups of water-decocted liquid of Zanthoxylum nitidum DC and that of negative control group.
    三、雄性小鼠生殖细胞UDS试验:两面针水煎液各剂量组诱导的UDS与阴性对照组相比无显著性差异。

3. METHODS: Forty-five ASAⅠ-Ⅱ patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly divided into three groups: In group P anesthesia was induced and maintained with propofol given by TCI; In group L1 and group L2 anesthesia was induced and maintained with propofol and lidocaine infusion, loading dose of 1 and 2 mg/kg, respectively, then adding 1 and 2 mg·kg-1·h-1 for maintenance inspect.
    方法45例行腹腔镜胆囊切除术、ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级病人,随机分为3组P组靶控输注异丙酚诱导和维持麻醉;L1和L2组在靶控输注异丙酚诱导前分别静注利多卡因1、2mg/kg,并持续输注利多卡因1、2mg·kg-1·h-1维持。

4. Target blood drug concentration of group B was set as 0.5μg/ml, patients ingroup C was given loading dose by intravenous infusion in the range of 0.5 or1.0mg/kg (Anesthesia not regain consciousness without the patients agitation dose of0.5mg/kg, Other patients a dose of 10mg/kg.).The induction time of both groups was1 minute. Ramsay Scale was recorded every 1 hour.
    B组起始目标血药浓度0.5μg/ml,C组首先静脉推注负荷剂量0.5或1.0mg/kg(全麻未醒无躁动者用0.5 mg/kg,余用1.0mg/kg),诱导时间均为1分钟,两组均每小时进行Ramsay评分,B组以0.5~2.0μg/ml为目标血药浓度维持目标镇静深度(Ramsay镇静评分2~5分);C组以0.5~2mg/kg/h的输注速度维持同样的目标镇静深度。

5. Fifteen macaques of 7-10 years old were divided randomly into 3 groups comprised of 5 macaques and intravenously injected streptozotocin by 100, 125 and 150 mg/kg single dose respectively.
    7~10岁健康猕猴15只,随机分为Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ组,每组5只,分别按照100、125、150mg/kg的剂量一次性静脉注射链脲菌素,连续观察血糖、血浆C肽和胰岛素浓度的动态变化,观察期15周。

6. Finally, through comparison between high- and low-dose-rate response of collector current in heavily doped LPNP transistors, the abnormal effect can be attribute to the annealing of oxide trapped charge.
    最后,文章详细论述了高低剂量率辐照下,重掺杂PNP晶体管集电极电流IC的辐照响应。

7. dose是什么意思

7. Objective To evaluate Low-dose MSCT scanning in detection more traumatism disease and its significance in radioprotection.
    目的:探讨螺旋CT低剂量一体化扫描技术在多发外伤中的诊断与防护价值。

8. dose

8. Li H. Clinical observation on the embryon terminating effect of large dose of Lithospermum in nonoperation treatment of eccyesis.
    李缓。大剂量紫草在非手术治疗异位妊娠中杀胚作用的临床观察。

9. dose的翻译

9. Results: There was significant inhibition of the cell survival and protein synthesis of cancer cells at dose of 10^-1 g/ml of the extracts.
    结果:黑加仑水提物10^-1g/ml组对人食管癌细胞株Eca109作用24h后,癌细胞的生长和蛋白合成均有明显抑制作用(P〈0.05),对正常肝细胞的存活量及蛋白合成均无影响;流式细胞仪检测二倍体峰前出现凋亡峰,细胞凋亡率为49.6%;并且癌细胞呈现典型的凋亡细胞形态。

10. dose的反义词

10. The result showed that high-dose II-RMeOH (1.0 g/ kg) could significantly lower the contents of hydroxylproline, collagen, and TGF-β1 in lung tissue.
    由此可知,高剂量(1.0 g/kg)的菘蓝甲醇粗抽物能够有效降低肺脏经过bleomycin的氧化伤害,更进ㄧ步降低纤维母细胞分泌的胶原蛋白含量,减低肺部纤维化的程度。

11. dose的意思

11. The result showed that high-dose II-RMeOH (1.0 g/ kg) could significantly lower the contents of hydroxylproline, collagen, and TGF-β1 in lung tissue. Therefore, high-dose II-RMeOH (1.0 g/ kg) could reduce the bleomycin-induced lung inflammation.
      另一方面,经过七周持续投予板蓝根甲醇粗抽物后,透过肺脏组织hydroxyproline的定量,胶原蛋白的测定,TGF-β的含量与纤维化组织特殊染色来了解板蓝根对於纤维化防治的影响。

12. In the PreSAP cancer trial the dose was 400mg per day.
      PreSAP癌症试验是对西乐葆每天400 mg 用药进行的研究。

13. Ache with tristearin, sodium or nitrify cotton is coagulating agent, adopt the legal system of two steps Bei technology, in 65 ℃ respond, shell mellow wine: tristearin acid: the best proportion of the sodium of sodium hydroxide is 91:6.5:1, compound with two methods solid shell mellow wine, at the same time join stabilizing agent, eliminate smoke dose, restrain volatilizer and fireworks modifier etc., is as hydration alumina eliminate smoke dose, raise the integral performance of solid shell pure fuel.
      以硬脂酸钠或硝化棉为凝固剂,采用两步法制备工艺,在65℃时进行反应,甲醇:硬脂酸:氢氧化钠钠的最佳比例为91:6.5:1,用两种方法配制出的固体甲醇,同时加入稳定剂、消烟剂、抑制挥发剂、焰火改性剂等,如水合氧化铝作为消烟剂,来提高固体甲醇燃料的综合性能。

14. dose的近义词

14. Recently, two radiation techniques have been applied to inhibit stenoses of arterio-venous fistula, endovascular irradiation and external irradiation. Advantage of external beam irradiation is a quick dose delivery time.
      现今有两种放射治疗技术应用於预防动静脉瘻管阻塞;一为血管内照射,另一为体外照射;体外照射的优点为治疗时间短,以及器械不需置入体内,故较不会出现因血管受创而有栓塞和缺血的情形。

15. The optimal dose was 6000 TCID50 for JN vaccine and 10000 TCID50 for JH vaccine.
      JN和JH疫苗的最佳免疫剂量分别为6 000 TCID50和10 000 TCID50。

16. I don't think we need another large scale clinical trial to compare ACE inhibitor or ARB in the high dose.
      我不认为需要进行另一项大型临床试验来对比ACE抑制剂或ARB大剂量。

17. dose的翻译

17. The micronucleus test has shown that cystamine has evident radioprotective effect at chromosome damage of blood lymphocyties and nucleated bone-marrow cells in irradiation rats. The Dose-Reduction Factor is 1.89 and 1.81 respectively.
      微核测定法证明,胱胺对受照射大鼠的血液淋巴细胞和骨髓有核细胞染色体的辐射损伤有明显的保护作用,其剂量减低系数分别为1.89和1.81。

18. The use of isoproterenol as an adjuvant to high-dose epinephrine in asystolic patients may increase the likelihood of return of spontaneous circulation, shorten the time interval from administration of isoproterenol to ROSC, and prolong the time from ROSC to death.
      大剂量肾上腺素与异丙肾上腺素联用可提高冠心病心脏性猝死心肺复苏的自主循环恢复率,缩短ROSC时间,延长ROSC持续时间[1、2],但两药联用时对心肺复苏的血动学影响未见报道。

19. 60 Wistar rats were divided randomly into two groups after a week feeding, 30 rats in study group fed by high dose of NaF water(NaF 200mg/L), others in control group fed by pure water. The serum and urine fluoride were detected at the fourth, eighth and twelfth week. At both the beginning and the twelfth week of the study, all thoracic spine were examed by CT scan. The rats of both groups were sacrisficed at the twelfth week. 5mm long thoracic spinal cord were harvested from the sacrisficed rats. Cytologic changes of neurocytes in thoracic spinal cord after chronic fluorosis were analysed by HE staining apoptosis was marked by a terminal deoxyribo-nucleotide transferase-mediated UTP-biotin nick end labeling and expression of Caspase-3 was determined by immunohistochemistry through 5μm thick slices.
      60只Wistar大鼠饲养1周后随机分为2组,每组30只,实验组饮氟化水(氟化钠200mg/L),对照组饮蒸馏水,每组分别于4周、8周、12周时用不锈钢代谢笼收集24h尿液并取血测定血、尿氟含量;实验组在分组后和处死前行脊柱CT检查;12周时将两组大鼠全部处死,取胸段脊髓约5mm长,连续横切片,片厚5μm,行苏木素-伊红染色、脱氧核糖核苷酸末端转移酶介导的缺口末端标记法对凋亡细胞进行标记、免疫组化检测半胱氨酸蛋白酶-3(Caspase-3)的表达。

20. Results:The systolic pressure of benazepril, Qiju Dihuang Wan, prescription combination and small dose prescription combination was dropped...
      结果:苯那普利组、杞菊地黄丸组、杞菊地黄丸与二仙汤合方组和合方小剂量组的收缩压均有显著性降低(P.05),其中前3组的收缩压降低得更为明显(P.01)。

dose 词典解释

1. (药物等的)一剂,一服
    A dose of medicine or a drug is a measured amount of it which is intended to be taken at one time.

    e.g. One dose of penicillin can wipe out the infection.
           一剂青霉素就能消除感染。

2. (尤指数量很多的)一份,一次,一点
    You can refer to an amount of something as a dose of that thing, especially when you want to emphasize that there is a great deal of it.

    e.g. She was born with a healthy dose of self-confidence...
           她天生就充满自信。
    e.g. The West is getting a heavy dose of snow and rain today.
           西部今天将迎来一场大的雨夹雪。

3. 给…服药
    If you dose a person or animal with medicine, you give them an amount of it.

    e.g. The doctor fixed the rib, dosed him heavily with drugs, and said he would probably get better...
           医生接好了肋骨,给他服用了大剂量的药,并说他可能会有所好转。
    e.g. I dosed myself with quinine.
           我服用了奎宁。

dose 单语例句

911查询·英语单词

1. I say this to add a dose of reality to the chatter about the man slated to announce his candidacy for president on February 10.

2. It found that those taking a daily dose of vitamin C were just two per cent less likely to catch a cold.

3. A citywide monitoring system will also be established to follow addicts and prevent them from taking more than one dose of adanon at a time.

4. Fueled by a dose of Linsanity and a timely coaching change, the Knicks are making a furious charge toward a division title.

5. These are best washed down with homemade cherry and scorpion liquor, followed by a sobering dose of wild jujube tea.

6. The meat had a rubbery chew and a heavy dose of sharp, spiky garlic.

7. The recommended dose of chloral hydrate is one to two teaspoons prior to bed.

8. This clash leads to a series of funny incidents, with a hefty dose of office politics adding much spice to the proceedings.

9. The cost per dose is about HK $ 100, while the expense for administering the vaccination is HK $ 50.

10. But analysts agreed the local property market will receive a strong dose of adrenaline, sending asset prices up.

dose 英英释义

noun

1. street name for lysergic acid diethylamide

    Synonym: acid back breaker battery-acid dot Elvis loony toonsLucy in the sky with diamondspane superman window pane Zen

2. a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

    Synonym: dosage

3. the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time

    Synonym: dosage

4. a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact

    Synonym: venereal disease VD venereal infection social disease Cupid's itch Cupid's disease Venus's cursesexually transmitted diseaseSTD

verb

1. administer a drug to

    e.g. They drugged the kidnapped tourist

    Synonym: drug

2. treat with an agent
    add (an agent) to

    e.g. The ray dosed the paint

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