形容词 inborn transmissible inherited

形容词 acquired

1. 世袭的：首领的位置是世袭的(hereditary),等级差别是森严的. 这样的类似于封建制度的统治模式帮助满族人孤立和控制了各部蒙古人. 所谓的部盟旗,事实上变成了很小的部落组织(fiefdom,意为战术单位). 尽管在昭莫多遭受了惨败,

2. 遗传性：这些基因的变化,有的是从种系细胞(germ-linecells)由遗传得来,有的则是从体细胞(somatic cells)由环境因素引起而后天获得的,故癌症有遗传性(hereditary)和散发性(sporadic)之别.

3. 遗传的：enormous#巨大的 | hereditary#遗传的 | parallel#平行的

1. Benign hereditary chorea is an autosomal dominant disorder of early onset characterised by non progressive choreic movements with normal cognitive function occasionally associated with hypothyroidism and respiratory problems.
    良性遗传性舞蹈症是一种早发的常染色体显性遗传性疾病，以非进展性的舞蹈样运动为特点，偶尔伴有甲状腺机能减退和呼吸系统疾病，但认知功能正常。

2. The shift from a Dual system of Government towards a hereditary Monarchy under King Ugyen Wangchuck brought the people together and gave the country a distinct identity.
    把不丹由政教合一转化成世袭君主立宪制的旺秋国王使不丹人民都团结在一起，并走出一条拥有自身特色的发展道路。

3. Objective Otosclerosis is a disease of hereditary liability. It might be related to an autosomal dominant inheritance.
    目的 探讨具有遗传倾向的耳硬化症的防治。

4. Siniperca chuatsi, Siniperca kneri and Siniperca scherzeri were studied while long PCRand T-A cloning technique were used to clone GH gene containing completereading frame of three fishes of siniperca. Then sequence structure of GH gene, amino acidsequence encoding by DNA, difference between sequences and phyletic evolution were studying. Polymorphism detections of GH gene and studies of hereditary constitution of population wereundertaken in wild populations coming from Eastern Dongting Lake using PCR-SSCP, PCR-RFLP, SSR, polymorphism detection of intron and sequencing.
    本研究以翘嘴鳜、大眼鳜、斑鳜为研究对象，采用长片段PCR技术及T-A克隆技术，首次成功克隆获得三种鳜属鱼类GH基因含完整阅读框DNA全序列，对其序列结构、编码氨基酸序列、序列间差异及系统发育等进行了研究，并根据GH基因各区域序列特征综合运用PCR-SSCP、PCR-RFLP、微卫星、内含子长度多态性检测及测序等多种方法对三种鳜属鱼类东洞庭湖野生群体进行了GH基因多态性检测及群体遗传结构分析。

5. The Kingdom of the Netherlands is a hereditary and constitutional monarchy.
    荷兰的君主政体是一种世袭的合乎宪法的政体制度。

6. The scheme, that utilizing artificial neural network and hereditary algorithm to optimize the pre-stressed steel, is the first time to be put forward in our country, and have certain economic worth, which offer the best scheme of the pre-stressed tension for the future project
    利用人工神经网络和遗传算法对墩顶二次预应力索进行优化设计在国内是首次提出的优化方法，并具有一定的经济价值，为以后的工程实践提供了二次预应力张拉的最佳解决方案。

7. I have nose sensitive since I was a kid and it is hereditary.
    我的鼻子是属于敏感性，从小到大都是个鼻涕虫而且还是遗传的哦。

8. Objectives Epidermodysplasia verruciformis is an autosomal recessive hereditary skin disorder, in which there is widespread infection with specific types of human papillomavirus. More than 30 HPV types, including 3, 5, 8-10, 12, 14, 15, 17, 19-21, 23-26, 37, 38 and 47 have been identified in EV and EV tumors.
    目的 疣状表皮发育不良是一种由特殊的HPV引起的常染色体隐性遗传性皮肤病，目前已发现有30多种类型的HPV与EV有关，包括HPV3，5，8-10，12，14，15，17，19-21，23-26，37，38和47。

9. Objectives Epidermodysplasia verruciformis is an autosomal recessive hereditary skin disorder, in which there is widespread infection with specific types of human papillomavirus.
    目的 疣状表皮发育不良是一种由特殊的HPV引起的常染色体隐性遗传性皮肤病，目前已发现有30多种类型的HPV与EV有关，包括HPV3，5，8-10，12，14，15，17，19-21，23-26，37，38和47。本研究的主要目的是，用PCR扩增我科最近10年EV和EV肿瘤石蜡标本中的HPVsDNA，并进行分型。

10. Infantile eczema is a hereditary allergy to the environment caused by allergies.
    婴儿湿疹是遗传性过敏体质对环境过敏造成的。

11. In the economic aspect, the early state preserved rural commune, the tribute and corvee system, and the reassignment economy. In the political aspect, the early state preserved the fathership government, the hereditary rules, and the indirect domination. Feudalism and Slavishness were two prospects for early states.
      本文还从马克思的亚细亚理论出发，从相关的历史材料中归纳出早期国家以下几个方面的特征：1在经济上，早期国家具有农村公社、贡赋与劳役制度、再分配经济等特征；2在政治上，早期国家具有父权制统治形式、世袭制政治制度、间接统治方式等特征；3早期国家的转型有两个基本的方向——封建制国家和奴隶制国家。

12. They worked in what were seen as unpleasant jobs such as cleaning of feases, carrying of died body, building road, etc… Indian citizens think if somehow a member of a higher caste came into physical or social contact with an untouchable, the member of the higher caste was defiled. Therefore, to them the untouchables will forever be untouchables and hereditary.
      他们从事下等的工作，譬如：除粪、搬死尸、或造路…等，印度的人民认为只要与贱民接触，霉气就会降临，所以对他们来说贱民一辈子是贱民，永不能翻身；但如果他们信仰佛教，就可以转变贱民身份。

13. 300 pieces of idioplasm resources of the Tibetan edible cultivation spring naked barley is identified for characteristic of shape, agronomic characters, rust-resisting property and grain thick protein, β-grape polymerization sugar and Vitamin E and so on from the Tibetan different region, which are analysed result in, for one thing, multiplicity of Tibetan spring naked barley is quite rich for the variation of the awn, leaves and the grain color, and multiple property are highest; Secondly, it has some fine hereditary characters of early maturation, big spike, many grains, many arrises and the strong anti-rust quality; Thirdly, genetic potential which is used possibly is enormous for characteristic of dense spike, exiguous spike, naked grain, the hook awn, short stem, the anti-rust and so on; Fourthly, thick protein, β-grape polymerization sugar and Vitamin E of grains are rather difference to environmental condition of the various areas.
      从西藏各地征集的300余份食用栽培春青稞种质资源，从形态特征、农艺性状、抗锈性和籽粒粗蛋白、β-葡聚糖含量、维生素E等特征特性鉴定、评价。分析结果认为：（1）西藏春青稞多样性极为丰富，如芒、稃和籽粒颜色，具有变异最为丰富，多样性最高的特点；（2）具有早熟、大穗、多粒、棱型多，以及抗锈性强等和耐各种不良环境因素的优良遗传性状；（3）具有密穗、稀穗、裸粒、钩芒、矮生、抗锈等可利用基因潜力巨大等特色；（4）籽粒粗蛋白、β-葡聚糖、维生素E等成份因各地区环境条件不同差异较大。

14. Gardner's syndrome, a hereditary syndrome of intestinal polyposis and colon cancer, has many cutaneous manifestations, including fibromas, epidermoid cysts (appearing before puberty, and not in acne-prone areas), osteomas, and desmoid tumors.
      加德纳综合征是一种遗传性肠息肉、结肠综合征，有多种皮肤表现，如纤维瘤、表皮样囊肿（发生于青春期之前，不发生于痤疮好发部位）、骨瘤、纤维样瘤等。

15. A theory of heredity proposed by Charles Darwin in which gemmules containing hereditary information from every part of the body coalesce in the gonads and are incorporated into the reproductive cells.
      泛生论查理斯·达尔文提出的遗传理论，阐述了含有来自身体每部分的遗传信息的胚芽在卵巢中的结合并组成生殖细胞

16. Objective To investigate the effects of low doses 147Pm internal irradiation against hereditary mutation in mouse cells induced by subsequent high dose of 147Pm irradiation.
      目的研究低剂量147Pm内污染对红细胞和淋巴细胞遗传突变的影响。

17. The ancient Jews knew nothing of hereditary nobility. All believers in the New Testament stand as priests before God.
      古代犹太人没有任何世袭贵族制度；所有新约中的信徒在神的面前为祭司。

18. Be how big hereditary fish scale disease patient probability?
      鱼鳞病患者遗传的几率有多大？我的性别是男年龄是25

19. Had they followed their hereditary taste, the New England settlers would have illustrated all events of public importance by bonfires, banquets, pageantries, and processions.
      假若新英格兰的定居者们遵依传统的趣味，他们就会用篝火、宴会、表演和*来装点一切重大的公共事件。

20. A predictive model of flow rate for pumping stations based on the neuron network theory and an optimal operation model of pumping stations based on the hereditary algorithm were proposed.
      利用改进的神经元网络构建了泵站流量以及效率预测模型，并利用改进的遗传算法构建了泵站优化模型。

1. 遗传（性）的
    A hereditary characteristic or illness is passed on to a child from its parents before it is born.

    e.g. Cystic fibrosis is the commonest fatal hereditary disease...
           囊性纤维化是最常见的致命遗传疾病。
    e.g. In men, hair loss is hereditary.
           男性脱发属于遗传。

2. （称号或地位）承袭的，世袭的
    A title or position in society that is hereditary is one that is passed on as a right from parent to child.

    e.g. ...the position of the head of state is hereditary...
           国家元首是世袭制。
    e.g. British Prime Ministers are traditionally offered hereditary peerages.
           英国首相传统上会被授予可世袭的贵族爵位。

1. inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent

    e.g. ancestral home
           ancestral lore
           hereditary monarchy
           patrimonial estate
           transmissible tradition

    Synonym: ancestral patrimonial transmissible

2. occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

    e.g. an inherited disease
           familial traits
           genetically transmitted features

    Synonym: familial genetic inherited transmitted transmissible