man英 [mæn]　美 [mæn]　

第三人称单数：mans第三人称复数：men现在分词：manning过去式：manned

man 基本解释

名词 男人; 人类; 男子汉; 雇工

及物动词 使振作; 操纵; 给…配置人员; 在…就位

int.（表示惊讶、气愤等）嘿，天哪

man 记忆方法

man............蛮（野蛮）...............男 人

woman..........无 蛮（不野蛮）..........女 人

man 同义词

名词  Homo sapiens soul individual mortal person gentleman human being male folk fellow society

man 反义词

名词  woman beast

man 相关词组

1. as a man : 一致地；

2. man of God : n. 牧师; 神职人员；

3. to a man : 无一例外地；

4. be one's own man : 不受他人控制；

5. as one man : 一致地；

man 相关例句

及物动词

1. We can man ten ships.
    我们可给10艘船配备人员。

1. It is the man behind the gun that tells.
    胜败决定于使用武器的人，而不是武器本身。

名词

1. This happens time and again in the course of the history of man.
    在人类历史的进程中，这种事一次又一次地发生。

2. All men are born equal.
    人生而平等。

3. If you want a good music teacher, here's your man.
    如果你需要一位良好的音乐教师，这便是你所需的人。

man 情景对话

Emergency-(突发情况)

A：Look, Jim. That man just fell down over there.
      瞧，吉姆，那边有人摔下来了。

B：We better see if he’s o.k.
      我们最好去看看他是否没事。

A：Sir…sir? Are you all right? Sir?
      先生，先生，你还好吗？先生？

B：He’s not answering. You’d better check his pulse and breathing.
      没有回应。检查一下他的脉搏和呼吸。

A：Oh, no. He’s not breathing, and there’s no pulse. Call 好好学.
      喔，天，呼吸没有了，脉搏也停了。拨好好学。

B：Hello? Yes. Someone has passed out at Connecticut Ave. and 1st St. He isn’t breathing and does not have a pulse. Yes. My friend is perfomp3ing CPR. OK. Thank you. They’re sending an ambulance. Here, let me help.
      喂？是的，有人在康涅狄格大道和第一大街之间昏倒了，没有呼吸和脉搏。是的，我的朋友在给他做CPR.好的，谢谢你，他们正派了一辆急救车，来，我来帮手。

求职面试

B：What is your strongest trait？
      你个性上最大的特点是什么？

A：Helpfulness and caring./Adaptability and sense of humor./Cheerfulness and friendliness.
      乐于助人和关心他人。/适应能力和幽默感/乐观和友爱。

B：How would your friends or colleagues describe you？
      你的朋友或同事怎样形容你？

A：They say Mr. Chen is an honest, hardworking and responsible man who deeply cares for his family and friends./They say Mr. Chen is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.
      他们说陈先生是位诚实、工作努力，负责任的人，他对家庭和朋友都很关心。/他们说陈先生是位很友好、敏感、关心他人和有决心的人。

B：What personality traits do you admire？
      你欣赏哪种性格的人？

A：（I admire a person who is）honest, flexible and easy-going./（I like） people who possess the "can do" spirit.
      诚实、不死板而且容易相处的人。/有"实际行动"的人。

关于婚姻

A：Would you like an American man to be your husband?
      你会考虑要一个美国人做你的丈夫吗？

B：If he loves me, why not?
      如果他是爱我的，为什么不可以呢？

A：What do you think about marriage?
      你怎么看待婚姻？

B：I didn’t think about this matter before.
      我以前没有想过这个问题。

A：Please do think about it, it’s important for me.
      请好好想想，这对我很重要。

B：What do you mean?
      你是什么意思？

A：I want you to spend the rest of the life with you.
      我想与你共度余生。

B：Oh! Are you sure you like me?
      噢！你确定你喜欢我吗？

A：Yes, I have fallen in love, I can’t stop missing you. You are my first choice. The thing I can give you is the real life and emotion.
      是的，我恋爱了，我无法不想你。你是我的第一选择。我能给你真实的生活和感情。

B：Oh! I don’t know. I can’t give you the answer right now. Can you give me some time to think it over?
      噢！我不知道。我无法现在答复你。你能给我一些时间考虑吗？

man 中文词源

man 男子，人，人类

来自古英语man,人类，男人，女人，来自Proto-Germanic*manwaz,来自PIE*man,人，进一步来自PIE*men,思考，词源同mind,mania.后不再用于女人义。

man 词典解释

1. 男人;男子
    A man is an adult male human being.

    e.g. He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
           他没想到这位年轻男子会在黄昏前再次出现。
    e.g. I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.
           我一向认为他是个正直的人。

2. 人，人类（此用法仍有争议）
    Man and men are sometimes used to refer to all human beings, including both males and females. Some people dislike this use.

    e.g. The chick initially has no fear of man...
           小鸡天生并不怕人。
    e.g. Anxiety is modern man's natural state.
           焦虑是现代人的自然状态。

3. （有某类嗜好的）人
    If you say that a man is, for example, a gambling man or an outdoors man, you mean that he likes gambling or outdoor activities.

    e.g. Are you a gambling man, Mr Graham?...
           格雷厄姆先生，你是好赌的人吗?
    e.g. He is a keen outdoors man with a great interest in photography and walking.
           他非常喜欢户外运动，酷爱摄影和徒步旅行。

4. （来自某地的）人；（在某地上过学的）人
    If you say that a man is, for example, a London man or an Oxford man, you mean that he comes from London or Oxford, or went to university there.

    e.g. ...as the Stockport man collected his winnings...
           在那名来自斯托克波特的人收拢他赢的钱的时候
    e.g. Attlee was an  Oxford man.
           艾德礼是名牛津学子。

5. (某公司或组织的男性)职员，代表
    If you refer to a particular company's or organiza-tion's man, you mean a man who works for or represents that company or organization.

    e.g. ...the Daily Telegraph's man in Abu Dhabi.
           《每日电讯报》驻阿布扎比的记者
    e.g. ...America's man at the United Nations.
           美国驻联合国人员

6. (某人的)支持者，亲信
    If you say that a man is someone's man, you mean that he always supports that person or does what they want.

    e.g. At the time he was said to be very much Rajiv Gandhi's man.
           据说他当时是拉吉夫·甘地的铁杆支持者。

7. 丈夫;情人;男朋友
    Some people refer to a woman's husband, lover, or boyfriend as her man .

    e.g. ...if they see your man cuddle you in the kitchen or living room.
           假如他们看见你的男朋友在厨房或起居室里搂着你的话

8. 士兵（相对于军官而言）
    In the armed forces, the men are soldiers, sailors, marines, or airmen of lower  rank, as opposed to the officers.

    e.g. 150 officers and men had to be taken straight to hospital.
           不得不将150名官兵直接送往了医院。
    e.g. ...a drill sergeant who would work with the men at least one hour every morning.
           每天早晨至少和士兵操练一小时的操练中士

9. （尤指从事体力劳动或为上级工作的）男工，男雇员，男下属
    Male workers are sometimes referred to as men, especially if they do physical work or work for a more senior person.

    e.g. The men voted by a four-to-one majority to accept the pay offer...
           男雇员以4比1的多数票接受了工资条件。
    e.g. After the talks, the leader of the Workers' Council said his men would be going back down the mines.
           会谈之后，工人委员会的领袖说他手下的工人们会重回井下工作。

10. (对男子的称呼，表示生气或不耐烦)老兄，老弟，小伙子
    One man sometimes addresses another as 'man' when he is angry or impatient with him.

    e.g. I told you, man! It'll be sometime after eight o'clock.
           老兄，我告诉过你了，时间是八点以后。

11. （在非正式场合中用以称呼男子）老弟,老兄
      In very informal social situations, man is sometimes used as a greeting or form of address to a man.

      e.g. Hey wow, man! Where d'you get those boots?
             哎哟，老弟，哪里搞来的靴子？

12. 在…岗位上工作;操作(机器等)
      If you man something such as a place or machine, you operate it or are in charge of it.

      e.g. French soldiers manned roadblocks in the capital city.
             法国士兵把守着首都的各路关卡。
      e.g. ...the person manning the phone at the complaints department...
             投诉部的接线生

13. see also: manned;ladies’ man;no-man's land

14. 有足够的勇气(或能力)
      If you say that a man is man enough to do something, you mean that he has the necessary courage or ability to do it.

      e.g. I told him that he should be man enough to admit he had done wrong...
             我对他说，他应该勇于承认错误。
      e.g. You can search me if you think you're man enough.
             有胆的话，你可以搜我的身。

15. 更受男人（而非女人）欢迎的男人
      If you describe a man as a man's man, you mean that he has qualities which make him popular with other men rather than with women.

16. 老兄;老弟
      People sometimes address a man as my man .

      e.g. 'Get the guy in the purple shirt.' — 'All right, my man.'
             “把那个穿紫衬衫的家伙叫过来。”——“好的，老兄。”

17. 我的老兄，我的老弟(对地位比自己低的人的友好称呼，但略带屈尊俯就之意)
      people sometimes address a man as my man ,my dear man, or my good man. This form of address is often friendly, but can also suggest that the speaker feels superior to the person being addressed.

      e.g. My dear man, you are welcome to stay...
             我的老弟，欢迎你留下来。
      e.g. It's not for you to say so, my man!
             你不该这么说，老弟！

18. 能自己做主;无须听命于他人
      If you say that a man is his own man, you approve of the fact that he makes his decisions and his plans himself, and does not depend on other people.

      e.g. Be your own man. Make up your own mind...
             要有主见，你自己做主吧。
      e.g. He'll be his own man and won't be dictated to.
             他要自己做决定，不会被他人左右。

19. 一致;毫无例外
      If you say that a group of men are, do, or think something to a man, you are emphasizing that every one of them is, does, or thinks that thing.

      e.g. To a man, the surveyors blamed the government...
             调查员们无一例外地都指责政府。
      e.g. They died, to a man, when they tried to break out...
             他们企图逃走的时候全都丢掉了性命。

20. 私下的;一对一的;开诚布公的
      A man-to-man conversation or meeting takes place between two men, especially two men who meet to discuss a serious personal matter.

      e.g. He called me to his office for a man-to-man talk...
             他把我叫到他的办公室私下谈了谈。
      e.g. Me and Ben should sort this out man to man.
             我和本应该把这件事坦率地说清楚。

21. the man in the street -> see street
      man about town -> see town
      man of the world -> see world

man 双语例句

• man

• man: [OE] Man is a widespread Germanic word (with relatives in German mann ‘man’ and mensch ‘person’, Dutch and Swedish man ‘man’, Danish mand ‘man’, and Swedish menniska ‘person’), and connections have even been found outside Germanic (Sanskrit, for instance, had mánu- ‘man’). But no decisive evidence has been found for an ultimate Indo- European source.
  
  Among the suggestions put forward have been links with a base *men- ‘think’ or ‘breathe’, or with Latin manus ‘hand’. The etymologically primary sense of the word is ‘human being, person’, and that is what it generally meant in Old English: the sexes were generally distinguished by wer ‘man’ (which survives probably in werewolf and is related to world) and wīf (source of modern English wife) or cwene ‘woman’.
  
  But during the Middle English and early modern English periods ‘male person’ gradually came to the fore, and today ‘person’ is decidedly on the decline (helped on its way by those who feel that the usage discriminates against women). Woman originated in Old English as a compound of wīf ‘woman, female’ and man ‘person’. Manikin [17] was borrowed from Dutch manneken, a diminutive form of man ‘man’; and mannequin [18] is the same word acquired via French.
  => manikin, mannequin

• man (n.)

• Old English man, mann "human being, person (male or female); brave man, hero; servant, vassal," from Proto-Germanic *manwaz (cognates: Old Saxon, Swedish, Dutch, Old High German man, German Mann, Old Norse maðr, Danish mand, Gothic manna "man"), from PIE root *man- (1) "man" (cognates: Sanskrit manuh, Avestan manu-, Old Church Slavonic mozi, Russian muzh"man, male").  
  
  Plural men (German Männer) shows effects of i-mutation. Sometimes connected to root *men-"to think" (see mind), which would make the ground sense of man "one who has intelligence," but not all linguists accept this. Liberman, for instance, writes, "Most probably man 'human being' is a secularized divine name" from Mannus [Tacitus, "Germania," chap. 2], "believed to be the progenitor of the human race."

  So I am as he that seythe, `Come hyddr John, my man.' [1473]

  Sense of "adult male" is late (c. 1000); Old English used wer and wif to distinguish the sexes, but wer began to disappear late 13c. and was replaced by man. Universal sense of the word remains in mankind and manslaughter. Similarly, Latin had homo "human being" and vir "adult male human being," but they merged in Vulgar Latin, with homo extended to both senses. A like evolution took place in Slavic languages, and in some of them the word has narrowed to mean "husband." PIE had two stems: *uiHro "freeman" (source of Sanskrit vira-, Lithuanian vyras, Latin vir, Old Irish fer, Gothic wair) and *hner "man," a title more of honor than *uiHro (source of Sanskrit nar-, Armenian ayr, Welsh ner, Greek aner).

  MANTRAP, a woman's commodity. [Grose, "Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue," London, 1785]

  Man also was in Old English as an indefinite pronoun, "one, people, they." The chess pieces so called from c. 1400. As an interjection of surprise or emphasis, first recorded c. 1400, but especially popular from early 20c. Man-about-town is from 1734; the Man "the boss" is from 1918. To be man or mouse "be brave or be timid" is from 1540s. Men's Liberation first attested 1970.

  At the kinges court, my brother, Ech man for himself. [Chaucer, "Knight's Tale," c. 1386]

• man (v.)

• Old English mannian "to furnish (a fort, ship, etc.) with a company of men," from man (n.). Meaning "to take up a designated position on a ship" is first recorded 1690s. Meaning "behave like a man, act with courage" is from c. 1400. To man (something) out is from 1660s. Related: Manned; manning.

man 英英释义

noun

1. any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage

    Synonym: homo human being human

2. all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

    e.g. all the world loves a lover
           she always used `humankind' because `mankind' seemed to slight the women

    Synonym: world human race humanity humankind human beings humans mankind

3. game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games

    e.g. he taught me to set up the men on the chess board
           he sacrificed a piece to get a strategic advantage

    Synonym: piece

4. an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

    e.g. there were two women and six men on the bus

    Synonym: adult male

5. a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman

    e.g. she takes good care of her man

6. an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent)

    e.g. the army will make a man of you

7. the generic use of the word to refer to any human being

    e.g. it was every man for himself

8. a male subordinate

    e.g. the chief stationed two men outside the building
           he awaited word from his man in Havana

9. someone who serves in the armed forces
    a member of a military force

    e.g. two men stood sentry duty

    Synonym: serviceman military man military personnel

10. a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

    e.g. Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man

    Synonym: valet valet de chambre gentlemangentleman's gentleman

verb

1. provide with workers

    e.g. We cannot man all the desks
           Students were manning the booths

2. take charge of a certain job
    occupy a certain work place

    e.g. Mr. Smith manned the reception desk in the morning