1. pleura的翻译

1. 胸膜：(四)胸膜 胸膜(pleura)衬于胸壁内面、膈面与纵隔面的壁层胸膜和包绕于肺表面的脏层胸膜,正常时不显影,只有在胸膜反褶处X线与胸膜走行方向平行时,才在X线片上显示为薄层状或线状致密影,见于肺尖胸膜反褶及叶间裂反褶.

2. 肋膜：plessite 合纹石 | pleura 肋膜 | pleuron 侧板

3. pleura的反义词

3. 肋部;侧剖：肋笔石 Pleurograptus | 肋部;侧剖 pleura | 肋刺目 Pleuracanthodii

4. pleura是什么意思

4. 胸膜;肋膜：pleomosteosis骨化过度 | pleura胸膜;肋膜 | pleurapophysis肋骨

1. PCNL thorough changes the method from calculus removed by operation The complication of PCNL include hemorrhage, lacerated wound in the gather system of kidney, the wound of circa-organ comprehend pleura and intestinal canal, urinous infiltration.
    PCNL手术并发症包括术中及术后出血，肾集合系统穿孔和撕裂伤，邻近脏器包括胸膜、肠管损伤，术后尿外渗等特有并发症外，还包括疼痛、发热、恶心、腹胀、呃逆、尿潴留等各种术后不适以及术后伤口感染、尿路感染、下肢静脉栓塞等一般并发症。

2. The rate of pleural effusion to diagnose is 88.9% under thoracoscopy:tuberculous pleurisy displays mainly pleura hairy nubble and diffuse white millet nubs and pleural thickeningthe trabe-form conglutination can been found; and metastatic tumor of pleura shows gray tuberculum impar and inequality of size nodosities with diffused pleural congestive and edema in the CPA and disphragmatic muscle.
    结核性胸膜炎主要表现为胸膜多发结节，部分病灶出现弥漫性白色粟粒样结节和胸膜增厚，可见条索状粘连；而转移性胸膜肿瘤主要表现在肋膈角、横膈处的灰白色单结节和大小不等的多结节；非特性慢性炎症性胸膜炎主要为胸膜充血水肿，胸膜增厚纤维增生或粘连，少见有单个或多个结节增生。

3. The rate of pleural effusion to diagnose is 88.9% under thoracoscopy:tuberculous pleurisy displays mainly pleura hairy nubble and diffuse white millet nubs and pleural thickening, the trabe-form conglutination can been found; and metastatic tumor of pleura shows gray tuberculum impar and inequality of size nodosities with diffused pleural congestive and edema in the CPA and disphragmatic muscle.
    结核性胸膜炎主要表现为胸膜多发结节，部分病灶出现弥漫性白色粟粒样结节和胸膜增厚，可见条索状粘连；而转移性胸膜肿瘤主要表现在肋膈角、横膈处的灰白色单结节和大小不等的多结节；非特性慢性炎症性胸膜炎主要为胸膜充血水肿，胸膜增厚纤维增生或粘连，少见有单个或多个结节增生。

4. Objective To study the clinicopathologic characteristics of diffuse myxoid malignant fibrous histiocytoma of pleura.
    目的探讨胸膜弥漫性黏液性恶性纤维组织细胞瘤的临床和病理特点。

5. For cancer of the pleura, a lung may be removed in an operation called a pneumonectomy.
    为肋膜的癌症，肺在称肺切除术的操作也许被去除。

6. pleura

6. A cleft or infolding of the visceral pleura will form if the rate of pleural fluid formation exceeds that of alveolar air absorption.
    如果胸膜渗液形成的速度超过肺泡吸收的速度，在脏层胸膜将形成裂隙或内折。

7. 好好学单词·英语单词大全

7. Abduction of the arm reduces the depth of the brachialplexus but does not change the position of the axillary arteryrelative to the coracoid process or the pleura.
    手臂外展能够减少臂丛的深度但并不能改变腋动脉相对于喙突或者胸膜之间的位置。

8. pleura

8. Distancesfrom the axillary artery to the skin, to the coracoid processand to the pleura were measured and noted with different degreesof arm abduction (0°, 45°, and 90°).
    测量并记录手臂外展（角度分别为0°，45°和90°）时腋动脉至皮肤，喙突和胸膜之间的距离，。

9. HRCT still can show tubercle and lobar flocculus structure and the concern of its and pleura.
    HRCT还可显示结节和肺小叶结构及其和胸膜的关系。

10. It seems that asbestos fibers in the pleura can start a tumor as well as promote its growth; the tumor does not depend on any other processes for its development.
    看来，在胸膜的石棉纤维可启动以及促进其生长肿瘤；肿瘤不依靠任何其他进程的发展。

11. Varying degree of serofibrinous inflammation are occasionally encountered involving the pleura and peritoneum.
      偶尔看到波及胸膜和腹膜的不同程度的浆液纤维性炎症。

12. pleura的近义词

12. Results The ultrasonic examination of tuberculosis hydrothorax showed that hydrothorax in thoracic cavity had no echo zone with clear sound transparent; pleura was thickened uniformly; opaque dark area of fluid had no parenchymatous phyma.
      目的 了解结核性与癌性胸腔积液超声显像特点，研讨两者超声鉴别诊断要点方法应用B型超声检查，回顾性分析50例结核性与癌性胸腔积液的超声显像特点。

13. pleura

13. Results The ultrasonic examination of tuberculosis hydrothorax showed that hydrothorax in thoracic cavity had no echo zone with clear sound transparent; pleura was thickened uniformly; opaque dark area of fluid had no parenchymatous phyma. Ultrasonic examination of cancerous hydrothorax showed that hydrothorax in thoracic cavity had no echo zone filled with full of thin light spots; sound transparent was not very clear; pleura showed uniform thickening; opaque dark area of fluid had parenchymatous uniform phyma.
      结果 结核性胸腔积液超声检查显示胸腔内胸腔积液无回声区透声清，胸膜均匀性增厚，液性暗区内未见实质性肿块；癌性胸腔积液超声检查显示胸腔内胸腔积液无回声区内充满细小光点，透声欠清，胸膜多呈非均匀性增厚，液性暗区内可见有实质非均质性肿块。

14. Ten-centimeter segments of three or four ribs were resected including the intercostal muscles and parietal pleura. The area of the defects was about 10×10 cm.
      用甲壳素纤维伯增强剂，采用熔融共混法制备甲壳素短纤维增强聚已内酯；采用长丝缠绕法+薄膜叠合浸渍法制备甲壳素长纤维增强PCL。

15. At a single millimeter in thickness, the visceral pleura is barely half the width of the parietal pleura.
      脏层胸膜一微米厚仅是壁层胸膜宽度的一半。

16. pleura的反义词

16. Objective To investigate the expression of aquaporin-1 (AQP1) in visceral and parietal pleura in SD rats and to examine the effect of AQPT on pleural fluid turnover.
      目的 探讨水通道蛋白1(AQP1)在胸腔积液发生机制中的作用。

17. Results All of the perieardial defects were repaired during operation, by direct suture in 65 patients, parietal pleura in 17 patients and dacron patch in 1 pa tient.
      结果 全部病例均术中修补心包，其中术中直接间断缝合心包缺损65例，自体壁层胸膜修补心包17例，涤纶片修补1例。

18. One of the most common symptoms of mesothelioma is a pleural effusion, or an accumulation of fluid between the parietal pleura (the pleura covering the chest wall and diaphragm) and the visceral pleura.
      间皮瘤的当中一个最共同的症状是一胸膜流出，或流体的储积在头顶骨肋膜并且发自内心的肋膜。

19. The parietal pleura lines the inside of the chest and covers the ribs and the pericardium.
      壁层胸膜在胸壁内侧覆盖肋骨和心包膜。

20. The parietal pleura lines the inner chest wall and the visceral pleura encases the lungs.
      壁层胸膜在胸壁内部，脏层胸膜包裹肺脏。

1. the thin serous membrane around the lungs and inner walls of the chest