1. 素因：对近因与诱因(proximate and precipitating causes)之研究被忽略,而偏好阐述造成不健康的普遍潜在素因(predisposition). 这些病变的力量被认为是座落在整个身体系统的脉络中,而非在任何特定的器官或组织里. 更甚者,除了身体的倾向(disposition)之外,

2. 倾向：下一步,贝纳吉希望与灵长类动物学家合作,从物种的角度研究反应倾向(predisposition)如何让偏见进入我们的感觉之中. 然而,完成了61项研究的后期分析之后,格林沃德和贝纳吉仍然坚持IAT的真实性. 测试发现了与刻板印象(stereotyping)及偏见有关的判断、行为和生理反应,

3. 性情：predisposition 秉赋 | predisposition 性情 | predominance 优势

1. The answer to the question of why some people are able to effectively release mercury and/or show absolutely no manifestations of mercury toxicity despite having lived in the same exact environments and had the same level of exposure to metals while others are severely affected with serious clinical manifestations, is not as difficult to answer as one would initially believe when the multiple variables are considered, which include the type of exposure, biological individuality and genetic predisposition.
    生活在同样的环境，暴露在同样的重金属量，为什麼有人可以有效地排出汞，没有任何汞中毒的症状，有人就无法排出而有严重的临床症状呢？这个问题其实不难回答，如果我们相信汞中毒是和钗h变数有关，这些变数包括汞暴露的型态，个人的生物差异性和基因的倾向。

2. The technical term for this type of hair loss is androgenetic alopecia, which refers to the interplay of both the male androgenic hormones and a genetic predisposition in bringing about this condition.
    的技术术语的这种类型的脱发是雄激素性脱发，这是指双方的相互作用，男性雄激素和遗传易感性在实现这一条件。

3. Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is an unusual autosomal recessive condition characterized by poikiloderma, short stature, juvenile cataract, and a predisposition to malignant tumors, particularly osteosarcomas.
    Rothmund-Thomson 综合征是一种少见的常染色体隐性遗传性皮肤病，主要特征为皮肤异色病、身材矮小、白内障、骨骼畸形和肿瘤易感性尤其是骨肉瘤。

4. Individual predisposition or vulnerability plays an important role in the risk of occurrence and the shaping of the manifestations of adjustment disorders, but it is nevertheless assumed that the condition would not have arisen without the stressor.
    个别的体质及易罹病性对此疾病发生的危险性及适应障碍症状表现的形式扮演重要的角色，但假定没有此压力事件，就不会有此种疾病的产生。

5. 911查询·英语单词

5. A predisposition to heart disease would probably increase your risk of sudden death, but it happens at all ages and can happen to otherwise healthy people.
    易患心脏疾病的体质可能会增加暴亡的危险，并且在任何年龄段都可能发生，并且会因其他原因发生在健康的人身上。

6. Mutations in genes encoding WRN and BLM RecQ DNA helicases lead to genome instability, premature aging and cancer predisposition syndromes.
    中文摘要当RecQ DNA 解旋酶─BLM及WRN发生突变时，会导致基因体的不稳定、提早老化并有易罹患癌症的徵兆。

7. The Kastan and Semenkoich labs found reduced ATM leels created a condition like metabolic syndrome in mice fed a high-fat diet and gien a genetic predisposition to heart disease.
    Kastan和Semenkoich实验室发现减少ATM水平能够模拟鼠因高脂饮食形成的代谢综合征，该模型具有潜在的心脏病遗传易感性。

8. Each will find that one to two of the above 12 thought-forms prevails as a part of one's genetic predisposition.
    每个人将发现以上12个思想形态中有1－2个作为你基因的预设盛行。

9. predisposition是什么意思

9. A recent study suggested there may even be a genetic predisposition to toward tolerance of cold.
    最近的一项研究指出，遗传易感性或许也与耐寒能力有关。

10. I contend that this Janus-faced relation with intermediary metabolism contributes to carcinogenesis; if proven, this finding would have important implications for public health, in that it would lend support to the idea that prevention of obesity, and caloric restriction and exercise could reduce the predisposition to cancer.
    我认为对癌症发生产生作用的中间物代谢具有两面性关系；如果这一发现得到证明，那么它将对公众健康产生重要的深远意义，因为这一发现将支持预防肥胖、限制热量摄入和锻炼会减少易患癌症体质这一观点。

11. predisposition

11. A practicing forensic scientist has a built-in bias or predisposition toward the prosecution's side.
      开业的法医学家对辩方有一种固有的偏爱或倾向。

12. Estrogen signaling pathway may influence the predisposition to female lung adenocarcinoma in Taiwan. Genetic Epidemiology Core Laboratory, NTU Research Center for Medical Excellenc e
      雌性荷尔蒙讯息传递路径之基因多形性可能影响台湾女性罹患肺腺癌的易感受性，并且荷尔蒙暴露在基因对於女性肺腺癌的危险上具有修饰作用。

13. The present invention provides a method for determining the predisposition of an individual to a skin condition comprising identifying the profilaggrin alleles present in the genome of an ex vivo sample taken from the individual.
      本发明提供一种确定个体对皮肤状况的倾向的方法，该方法包括鉴定来自该个体体内样品基因组中的纤丝聚集蛋白原等位基因的工具。

14. Although genetic factors play a role in the individual predisposition to obesity, monogenic causes of severe obesity are rare.
      虽然遗传因素在肥胖症中充当一个重要的角色，但由单纯基因导致的严重肥胖症是罕见的。

15. The drug may prolong the QTc interval in some patients, and should not be used in patients who already have such prolongation as well as those with CNS disorders, predisposition to seizures, uncorrected hypokalemia, and those using quinidine, procainamide, amiodarone, sotalol, or other Class IA or Class III antiarrhymic agents.
      该药可能延长某些病人QTc间隔，因此存在有以下情况的患者，应严禁服用该药：QTc间隔已经延长的患者，中枢神经系统疾病患者，有癫痫倾向的患者、未矫正的低血钾症患者，服用奎尼丁、普鲁卡因胺、胺碘酮、索他洛尔或其他IA 类及III类抗心律不整药物的患者。

16. Latex was originally, and still is, the prime labeling method used in agglutination tests. This is because of its predisposition to agglutinate in the presence of binding components.
      过去和现在，乳胶法一直是凝集反应主要的标记方法，这是因为它在结合成分的存在下易于凝集。

17. Homosexual relationships tend to polarize into a male and female role, with one taking on one gender based predisposition and the other the other.
      同性恋关系往往极化成男性或女性角色，其中一个人承担了某个性别的预设，而另一个人承担了另一个性别。

18. The knowledgeable doctor was wrong: our greatest moral affliction is an atavistic predisposition to the irreflexive concession and to weakness of will, which bend lovingly, like a rose bush to the sighs of the wind.
      这位学识渊博的博士错了，因为我们精神上的最大痛苦是易受意志软弱的影响，不自觉地做出让步，这就像在劲风面前玫瑰丛可爱地点头弯腰那般情景一样。

19. It involves a typical hair loss pattern, resulting from hormones, aging and genetic predisposition.
      它涉及到一个典型的脱发模式，造成激素，衰老和遗传易感性。

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20. But some people can do everything right and still develop osteoporosis if they have a strong genetic predisposition.
      不过，有人或许能把这些做到一丝不差，但如果他们有很强的基因患病体质，还是会患上骨质疏松症。

1. 倾向；禀性
    If you have a predisposition to behave in a particular way, you tend to behave like that because of the kind of person that you are or the attitudes that you have.

    e.g. ...a woman's predisposition to use the right side of her brain...
           女性使用右脑的倾向
    e.g. There is a thin dividing line between educating the public and creating a predisposition to panic.
           对公众进行教育和制造恐慌倾向之间没有明显的分界。

2. （易患某种疾病的）倾向，体质
    If you have a predisposition to a disease or illness, it is likely that you will suffer from that disease or illness.

    e.g. ...a genetic predisposition to lung cancer.
           易患肺癌的遗传倾向

1. a disposition in advance to react in a particular way

2. an inclination beforehand to interpret statements in a particular way

3. susceptibility to a pathogen

    Synonym: sensitivity