形容词 superfluous excess leftover additional extra spare supplementary

名词 excess

名词 deficit

1. Surplus wheat is put in storage and shipped abroad.
    剩余的小麦被储存起来运到海外。

2. I found a surplus store and bought a pocket calculator.
    我找到一家出售剩余物品的商店，买了一台袖珍计算器。

1. Brazil has a big surplus of coffee.
    巴西有很多剩余的咖啡。

2. surplus

2. Japan's trade surplus increased rapidly over the last few years.
    日本的贸易顺差在过去几年里迅速增长。

3. That country has a large surplus of food.
    那个国家有很多剩余食粮。

1. 顺差：如果收入大于支出,国际收支的差额就称为顺差(Surplus如果支出大于收入,这个差额就称为逆差(Deficit如果收入和支出相等,就称为国际收支平衡(Equilibrium).

1. surplus

1. Above all, in western areas of china, there is surplus of electricity supply.
    最重要的是，在西部地区中，有剩余的电力供应。

2. He had the last laugh, as within a few years the supposed dollar shortage had turned into an equally mythical dollar surplus.
    他笑到了最后，因为在短短几年内，美元短缺的假象就变成了同样神秘的美元过剩。

3. surplus

3. We shall see, in Book Ⅲ, that the rate of profit is no mystery, so soon as we know the laws of surplus-value.
    在第三卷中，我们会看到，只要我们知道剩余价值规律，利润率就不再神秘。

4. At present the world economy is still dominated by the capital movement and surplus value rule, but the capital is newly developing and changing and new capital type appears, such as public owned capital, knowledge capital, power capital.
    当代世界经济仍然受资本运动及剩余价值规律的支配，但是资本有了新的发展变化，出现了新的资本类型，如公有资本、知识资本、权力资本等。

5. surplus的翻译

5. Long-term since, people thinks all the time, surplus value is the child with capitalist peculiar place, surplus value rule is the economic rule with peculiar capitalism.
    长期以来，人们一直认为，剩余价值是资本主义所特有的产物，剩余价值规律是资本主义特有的经济规律。

6. /u0064/u0061/u006E/u0063/u0069/u002E/u0039/u0031/u0031/u0063/u0068/u0061/u002E/u0063/u006F/u006D

6. We can see from what is discussed above that in volume III, Capital, Marx gradually changes the ideal commodity into the capital commodity in reality, developing the law of surplus value that is drawn under the ideal conditions into a richer expression_r under the real conditions.
    这样，我们看到，马克思在《资本论》第三卷中逐步使理想商品转变为现实的资本商品，使在理想条件下得出的剩余价值规律在现实条件下以更丰富的表现形态展开来。

7. But it is the way of humankind, that when they have a surplus they do not value the blessings that come from God, but instead become indifferent and frivolous.
    然而人类是如此的浅俗，他们生活丰裕时，就不再珍惜上苍的恩赐，以致变得漫不经心、大手大脚。

8. According to Introduction Hu Lubin, of M1 in forming, with industry current deposit is given priority to, the fund that its fluctuant circumstance reflected a business directly is bounteous degree -- if company capital is abundant, the current account that many capital surplus is in a bank, m1 increases quickly; Conversely, if company capital is nervous, so that current capital inadequacy wants to employ time deposit, m1 is added fast drop to appear even negative growth.
    据胡鲁滨介绍，M1的构成中，以企业活期存款为主，它的波动情况直接反映了企业的资金宽裕程度——如果企业资金充沛，大量资金结余在银行的活期账户，M1快速增加；反之，如果企业资金紧张，活期资金不足以至于要动用定期存款，M1增速下降甚至出现负增长。

9. In fact, from the second half of last year, domestic has initial emerging indication of surplus refining capacity with economic crisis spreads quickly.
    事实上，从去年下半年起，随着金融危机迅速蔓延，国内已初步显现炼油产能过剩的征兆。

10. In chapter 3, we analyze a discrete time risk model with diffusion. We use a stochastic process to describe the premium process; using Doobs stopping theorem and martingale methods to obtain accurate expressions for the ruin probability as well as the Lundberg inequality for the new risk model. Furthermore, by the concrete example, the relationship between the ruin probability, the initial surplus, the premium income and the claim amounts is discussed.
    对第一类推广的离散时间风险模型进行研究，运用鞅论和Doob停时定理，得到了最终破产概率的确切表达式和上界估计，这一结果与Lundberg不等式类似，讨论了破产概率与扰动强度之间的关系，最后运用实例进行了验证，并分析了破产概率与保险公司初始盈余，保费收入，理赔额和扰动强度等之间的关系。

11. Among them, the overseas Chinese华宝兴industry initial size of 462 million copies, remaining the third quarter were 240 million; day governance innovation vanguard initial size of 248 million copies, remaining the third quarter were 171 million; Yimin Victoria bonds initial size of 745 million copies, the third quarter were 310 million surplus; Yinhua global scale for the initial core optimization 417 million copies, the third quarter were 246 million surplus; Penghua initial size of a bumper harvest of 21 million copies, the third quarter were 1.652 billion surplus; Fu proceeds to enhance the initial fund size of 757 million copies, the third quarter were 424 million surplus.
      其中，海外华人华宝兴业的初始规模462万册，其余的第三季度2.4亿元；天治创新先锋的248万份的初始大小，剩下的是第三季度的1.71亿；益民维多利亚债券745万份，第三季度的初始大小有310万美元的盈余；银华全球范围的初步核心优化4.170亿份，第三季度为2.46亿美元的盈余，鹏华的21万张丰收的初始大小，第三季度盈余为16.520亿，富收益提高7.57亿份，第三季度的初始基金规模为4.24亿的盈余。

12. Price A P1 P2 Initial consumer surplus B D Additional consumer surplus to initial consumers C F Consumer surplus to new consumers E Demand Q1 Q2 Quantity 0 Consumer Surplus and Economic Well-Being Consumer surplus, the amount that buyers are willing to pay for a good minus the amount they actually pay for it, measures the benefit that buyers receive from a good as the buyers themselves perceive it.
      买者愿意为一个商品支付的金额减去实际所付的价格，差额就是消费者剩余，它测度了买者在购买商品时自己所感觉到的收益。

13. Chapter 3 The methods of surplus management in new criterion.
      第3章新准则下盈余管理的方法。

14. Under Class C is a Marx-Sraffa theorem such as the ratio of values in the dual accounting regime are never affected by the increase in the rate of surplus value, even though the ratio of prices will be generally affected by changes in the rate of profit, in any system where the ratios of direct-wageto other costs are not uniform between industries.
      在等级C下是马克思－斯拉法定理，例如，在任何直接工资与其它耗费的比率并不相同的产业部门的系统中，即使价格的比率将因利润率的改变而受到很大的影响，在二重清算体系下的价值的比率也绝不会受剩余价值率增加的影响。

15. surplus的反义词

15. This chapter points out, after analysing compre-hensively the contradiction existing in the traditionaltheory of AR, that there isn't any substantial rela-tion between the existence of AR and the height of theorgnic composition of agricultural capital, nor anynecessary association between the quantity of AR andthe balance of value of agricultural product and it'sPP; The only factor that determines the existence ofAR is the monopoly of land ownership, which naturallytakes the limitednass of land and the marginal reve-nue product of land bigger than zero as it's premise; The monopoly of land ownership makes the MPP transformto monopolistic enough price determined by the indivi-dual enough price of inferior land; AR as the MPP ofinferior land equals to the balance of IEP and IPP, andDR as the MPP of superior land equals to the balanceof MEP and IEP; All rents are created from the naturalproductive force of labour, both of them coming fromthe deduction of total surplus value.
      第三章 绝对地租与垄断足够价格本章所提出的新见解是：（1）全面分析了传统绝对地租理论中存在的矛盾以及这些矛盾由以产生的根源；（2）论证了绝对地租的存在与农业资本有机构成的高低没有任何本质的关系，绝对地租的数量与农产品价值和生产价格的差额也没有必然的联系，绝对地租存在的唯一条件是土地所有权的垄断，而这种垄断又是以土地的有限性和土地的边际收益产品大于零为前提的；（3）揭示了由于土地所有权的垄断所引起的垄断生产价格向垄断足够价格的转化；（4）在劳动价值论和平均利润理论基础上重新阐释了绝对地租的来源及其量的规定，并对级差地租和绝对地租进行了综合考察，指出，全部地租都是由劳动的自然生产力创造的，它们均来自对总剩余价值的扣除，其中绝对地租作为劣等土地的边际收益产品等于个别足够价格与个别生产价格的差额，级差地租作为较优等土地的边际收益产品等于垄断足够价格与个别足够价格的差额。

16. The proportion is not only the result of development of the industry at last 20 years, but also of some significance to monitor and eliminate structural surplus in the field.
      这一比例既是我国房地产市场过去二十年综合发展的结果，还可以在短期内以此比例为依据，对我国房地产业进行宏观管理，在一定程度上消除房地产业的结构性过剩。

17. surplus什么意思

17. Distribution according to work and the funding allocated for the micro-distribution of surplus value in the field of primary and secondary status, decided to owners and workers compare the strength of both the game and distribution of macro-level policy adjustments.
      按劳分配与按资分配在微观剩余价值分配领域里的主次地位，决定于所有者与劳动者博弈双方的力量比较以及宏观分配政策调整程度。

18. surplus的近义词

18. In recent years, the accelerated pace of construction enterprises, the increase in the number of workers laid off, a large number of rural surplus labor into the construction field, peasant workers account for 60%, resulting in an increasingly complex labor relations, labor relations have become increasingly prominent, especially in arrears, the deduction for 134, 143 farmers particularly serious problem, which triggered the labor dispute cases and mass incidents has risen.
      近几年来，建筑企业改制步伐加快，职工下岗分流的数量增加，农村剩余劳动力大量进入建设领域，农民工占到60%，致使劳动关系日趋复杂，劳动关系矛盾日益突出，尤其是拖欠、克扣农民工劳务费的问题特别严重，由此引发的劳动争议案件和群体性事件逐年增多。

19. In addition, with the extension of oil field development, the water in the oil field is rising, pour into pressure increase certainly it will appear that the output water is difficult to realize all issue of recycle oil field, surplus sewage up to standard to deal with problem of discharging, This is necessary to study treatment technology up to standard of sewage.
      另外，随着油田开发时间的延长，油田含水上升，注入压力增加，势必出现将油田产出水难以实现全部回注的问题，剩余污水达标处理排放问题，需要加大污水达标外排处理技术研究力度。

20. Field nitrogen surplus, groundwater depth, soil sandy content at 30-60 in depth and soil organic content were included as input vectors of the BPNN.
      该研究可为华北平原农区地下水质管理提供分析工具与决策依据，是对非点源污染机理模型的有益补充。

1. 过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额
    If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed.

/u0039/u0031/u0031/u67E5/u8BE2/u00B7/u82F1/u8BED/u5355/u8BCD

    e.g. Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.
           德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。

2. 过剩的;剩余的;多余的
    Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed.

    e.g. Few people have large sums of surplus cash...
           几乎没人手头很富裕。
    e.g. I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop...
           我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。

3. (贸易)顺差
    If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports.

surplus的近义词

    e.g. Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.
           日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。

4. (预算)盈余
    If a government has a budget surplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes.

danci.911cha.com

    e.g. Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year.
           挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。

1. a quantity much larger than is needed

    Synonym: excess surplusage nimiety

1. more than is needed, desired, or required

    e.g. trying to lose excess weight
           found some extra change lying on the dresser
           yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant
           skills made redundant by technological advance
           sleeping in the spare room
           supernumerary ornamentation
           it was supererogatory of her to gloat
           delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
           extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts
           surplus cheese distributed to the needy

    Synonym: excess extra redundant spare supererogatory superfluous supernumerary